Review of Cultural Adaptations

Scoping Review of Cultural Adaptations to Parent-Mediated ASD Interventions for Latin American Cultures

This scoping review maps research in parent-mediated autism spectrum disorder interventions culturally adapted for Latin American populations.

Twenty-one relevant articles that met inclusion criteria were reviewed and retained for data extraction.

Results showed that 19 of the studies described unique applications of 16 different interventions, representing a range of study designs and implementing a variety of adaptations. Most adaptations consisted of surface-structure changes, including aspects of language, concepts, methods, context, and persons.

Several intervention adaptations that have potential for clinical application are presented. Clinicians working with Latin American families are encouraged to discuss potential adaptations openly with families before deciding on specific approaches.